Can You Get Water Worts Again
Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a viral infection that affects the peel. Around nine out of 10 cases happen in children although it tin can occur at whatever age.
MC is mostly a harmless condition that usually gets better in a few months without whatsoever specific treatment.
Nevertheless, information technology's common for the condition to spread effectually the torso, and then it can accept up to 18 months or more than for the condition to clear completely.
Symptoms of molluscum contagiosum (MC)
Usually, the just symptom of MC is a number of modest, business firm, raised papules (spots) on the pare with a characteristic small-scale dimple in the middle. The spots are not painful, but can be itchy.
The spots may develop in pocket-size clusters and can be spread beyond different parts of the body. They're most often plant in the armpit, behind the knees or on the groin.
MC tin affect a person on more than ane occasion, merely this is uncommon.
When to seek medical communication
Meet a GP if you detect the spots associated with MC. They're usually easy to recognise, so they should be able to diagnose the condition without the need for further tests.
If the GP thinks the infection may be caused by something other than MC, they may want to:
- take a skin sample (biopsy) from 1 of the spots to test it for the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV)
- refer you to a genitourinary medicine (GUM) dispensary to be tested for sexually transmitted infections (STIs) – if you prefer, you tin go to an STI clinic directly
They may refer you to a specialist in hospital if you have:
- spots on your eyelids, near your eye, or your center is ruby-red or painful
- HIV and your symptoms are severe
- a weakened immune system for some other reason – such as receiving chemotherapy
Causes of molluscum contagiosum (MC)
MC is acquired by a virus known as the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV).
This virus can be spread through:
- close direct contact – such as touching the skin of an infected person
- touching contaminated objects – such as towels, flannels, toys and wearing apparel
- sexual contact – this includes intimate physical contact also as sexual intercourse
If y'all go infected past the virus and spots appear on your skin, the virus tin too spread to other areas.
It'due south not known exactly how long someone with MC is contagious for, but it'southward thought the contagious period may last up until the last spot has disappeared.
Treating molluscum contagiosum (MC)
Routine handling for MC, specially in children, is by and large not recommended considering:
- the infection normally clears up on its own
- the infection does non unremarkably cause any symptoms other than the spots
- the infection does non unremarkably interfere with everyday activities, such as going to work, swimming or playing sports
- treatments tin can be mildly painful and may cause scarring or damage to the surrounding peel
Treatment is unremarkably merely recommended for older children and adults when the spots are particularly cruddy and impact quality of life, or for people with weakened immune systems.
In such cases, treatments that may be offered include:
- liquids, gels or creams that are applied directly to the pare
- minor procedures such every bit cryotherapy (where the spots are removed past freezing them)
Preventing the spread of molluscum contagiosum (MC)
Although MC is infectious, the run a risk of passing information technology on to others during normal activities is pocket-sized.
Information technology'due south not necessary for y'all to stay abroad from work or your child to stay away from schoolhouse or plant nursery, or to cease doing activities such as pond if y'all have MC.
However, you should accept some steps to avoid spreading the virus to other people. You should:
- avoid sharing towels, flannels and clothing
- avoid squeezing or scratching the spots – equally well as increasing the risk of the infection spreading, this tin can cause pain, bleeding and tin can atomic number 82 to scarring
- keep affected areas of peel covered with clothing whenever possible – a waterproof bandage can be put over the area if y'all get swimming
- avoid sharing baths
Using a condom while having sex can reduce the chance of passing on MC during sexual contact.
Complications of molluscum contagiosum (MC)
MC rarely causes any other issues but complications can occasionally occur. These include:
- the spots may become infected by leaner – which may require treatment with antibiotics
- scarring – afterward MC has healed and cleared, modest patches of paler skin or tiny indented scars may be left behind; this is more likely if the spots became infected or after treatment
- middle problems – a secondary middle infection may develop, such equally conjunctivitis or keratitis, which may cause your eyes to get sore and sensitive to light
See a GP if y'all suspect a bacterial infection or experience any eye problems such as eye hurting or redness. Signs of a bacterial infection can include redness, swelling and pain in the peel and underlying tissue.
Page terminal reviewed: 03 September 2020
Side by side review due: 03 September 2023
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Source: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/molluscum-contagiosum/
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